What Is The Importance Of Grain Storage In Food Security?
The rise of global population and climate change have added high pressure on the overall food supply. It has become necessary to increase crop production to meet the demands of people around the globe which requires proper storage of the grain. Food security has become critical to protect the grain from getting damaged and prevent any nutrition loss. Thus, it is important to store the produced crop yield safely so that it can fulfill its desired function in the entire food supply chain without getting damaged. In this article, we will go through the importance of grain storage in food security.
Top 4 Reasons For Proper Grain Storage
Have a look at the top reasons that make grain storage an important step in food security.
Preserve The Quality Of Grain
After the grain is harvested, it is prone to degradation. Preserving the quality of the grain is crucial to maintain its nutritional and market value. No one will buy or consume grain that is damaged or has lost its nutritional value. Proper grain storage helps in preserving the quality of the grain.
Silos and warehouses help maintain the proper environment for preserving the grain’s nutritional quality. All the essential vitamins, minerals, and other essential nutrients are preserved with proper grain storage. This allows the companies to offer wholesome and healthy grain to the end consumer.
Protection From Pest And Moisture Damage
Protecting the grain from pests and moisture damage is another top benefit of opting for proper grain storage. Insects, rodents, and different types of other pests can lead to contamination of the grain which can cause significant losses. Proper pest control measures and storing the grain properly can protect them from harmful infestations.
On top of this, moisture is another major threat when it comes to grain security. High humidity levels can cause mold growth, fermentation, and spoilage which can further damage the grain quality. Companies can opt for proper grain storage where the grains are stored in proper storage facilities with good ventilation systems. Also, there is full control of moisture and temperature to avoid any moisture damage. Correct grain storage keeps the grains dry and safe from pests and ensures that the grain quality remains intact in the long run.
Proper Market Readiness
Grain plays an important role in the life of farmers. It is the main source of livelihood for them. Having proper grain storage can help them keep the grain safer in the long run. They can protect their produce from pests, moisture, and physical damage. This approach helps them to avoid selling their crop yields when the market is down. This allows them to wait for favorable prices while keeping the quality of their grain intact and sell them when they get better profits.
Reduced Wastage
Proper grain storage helps in reducing overall grain wastage. Companies can make sure that the harvested crops are preserved for a longer period of time without any spoilage. When grains are stored in optimal conditions, they are protected from different environmental factors such as moisture, heat, and pests that could lead to significant losses. Also, with proper temperature control, the risks of mold and decay are highly minimized. These practices reduce post-harvest waste. So, with proper grain storage, farmers, companies, and suppliers can prevent spoilage and maximize the yield in the global food chain.
The Bottom Line
Here are some of the benefits of proper grain storage in the food security domain. Proper grain storage protects the grains from direct and indirect damage. Companies can keep the harvested crop safely and meet the demand of the consumers by providing them with high-quality grain.